Chicago Electric 92472 Specifications Page 6

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Tel: +1.847.362.8304 | Fax: +1.847.362.8396 | www.eosmfg.com
E. O. SCHWEITZER MANUFACTURING, A DIVISION OF SEL
4
SEL fault indicators sense the magnetic field produced by current flowing through a conductor. When fault current passes through the fault indicator,
the fault indicator “trips,” indicating a fault. Because SEL offers a variety of fault indicator displays, the trip might be indicated by a reflective target,
flashing light, or combination of the two display types. The Tamperproof Bolt Display, read by a compass-like tool, and RadioRANGER
Remote Fault
Reader provide other display options.
Line crews find the location of faults by isolating the section of line between the last tripped (red) fault indicator and the first untripped (white) fault indicator.
Normally open point
Fault Location
Untripped Fault Indicator
Tripped Fault Indicator
Fuse
FAULT INDICATORS AND SENSORS
Applying SEL Fault Indicators
Underground
In underground applications, a utility usually places a fault indicator
on each primary cable. If a fault causes a feeder fuse to operate, the
indicators upstream of the fault trip, and the indicators after the fault
remain in the untripped position. As a result, the utility can easily identify
the faulted section of cable without going through a time-consuming
re-fuse and sectionalize process.
Underground applications include subsurface or pad-mounted
transformers, subsurface or pad-mounted switchgear and sectionalizing
cabinets, junction boxes, and splices. An auxiliary contact option provides
SCADA compatibility.
The RadioRANGER Wireless Fault Indication System, designed for
underground vault applications, uses radio frequency to communicate
fault status to a handheld Remote Fault Reader (see page 20).
Overhead
When a fault occurs on an overhead system, the easy-to-spot displays on
the SEL fault indicators lead the line crew to the faulted section of line.
Overhead applications include unfused taps, long feeders with midline
reclosers or sectionalizers, overhead-to-underground transitions, and
feeders that experience recurring faults.
Applying fault counters and timed reset fault indicators in areas affected
by momentary outages and flickering lights is an efficient means of
identifying the location of temporary faults. This application of fault
indicators, designed to locate temporary faults, provides utilities with
the information to resolve these disruptions. Using fault indicators as a
tool reduces costs to utilities and their customers and improves utilities’
reliability indices.
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